April 20, 2024

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Coronavirus: Oil prices rise as lockdown curbs ease, setting stage for demand boost

Oil prices gained on Friday as more countries began relaxing restrictions put in place to halt the coronavirus pandemic, raising hopes that demand for crude and its products will start to pick up.

Brent crude was up by 42 cents, or 1.4 per cent, at $29.88 a barrel by 0447 GMT, having fallen nearly 1 per cent on Thursday.

U.S. oil gained 45 cents, or 1.9 per cent, to $24.00 a barrel, after a decline of nearly 2 per cent in the previous session.

Both contracts are heading for a second week of gains after the lows of April, when US oil crashed below zero, with Brent up around 13 per cent and WTI about 21 per cent higher.

However, crude is still being pumped into storage, raising the prospect that any gains prompted by stronger demand will be capped.

“Oil is rallying on expectations of better demand. There are green shoots there but I think the market will need to see those broaden and extend to sustain the rally,” said Lachlan Shaw, head of commodities research at National Australia Bank in Melbourne.

On the supply side, North American oil companies are cutting production quicker than OPEC officials and industry analysts expected and are on track to withdraw about 1.7 million barrels per day of output by the end of June.

“The supply cuts we have seen announced, particularly in North America, are also giving the market confidence,” Shaw said.

Still, US crude inventories at the Cushing storage hub in Oklahoma increased by around 407,000 barrels in the week through May 5, traders said on Thursday, citing Genscape data.

Australia on Friday became the latest country to plan an easing of lockdown restrictions as infections from the virus slow to a trickle, aiming to relax social distancing restrictions in a three-stage process.

France, parts of the United States and countries such as Pakistan are also planning to ease the restrictions instituted to stop the spread of the world’s worst health crisis in a century.

In the US, the biggest consumer of oil and its products, motorists are starting to take to the roads as the lockdowns ease. Gasoline supplied to the US market rose to almost 6.7 million barrels per day (bpd) last week, according to estimates from the US Energy Information Administration.

IndiaToday.in has plenty of useful resources that can help you better understand the coronavirus pandemic and protect yourself. Read our comprehensive guide (with information on how the virus spreads, precautions and symptoms), watch an expert debunk myths, check out our data analysis of cases in India, and access our dedicated coronavirus page. Get the latest updates on our live blog.

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